Class IMAPStore

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    ResponseHandler, java.lang.AutoCloseable, QuotaAwareStore
    Direct Known Subclasses:
    IMAPSSLStore

    public class IMAPStore
    extends Store
    implements QuotaAwareStore, ResponseHandler
    This class provides access to an IMAP message store.

    Applications that need to make use of IMAP-specific features may cast a Store object to an IMAPStore object and use the methods on this class. The getQuota and setQuota methods support the IMAP QUOTA extension. Refer to RFC 2087 for more information.

    The id method supports the IMAP ID extension; see RFC 2971. The fields ID_NAME, ID_VERSION, etc. represent the suggested field names in RFC 2971 section 3.3 and may be used as keys in the Map containing client values or server values.

    See the com.sun.mail.imap package documentation for further information on the IMAP protocol provider.

    WARNING: The APIs unique to this class should be considered EXPERIMENTAL. They may be changed in the future in ways that are incompatible with applications using the current APIs.

    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      static java.lang.String ID_ADDRESS  
      static java.lang.String ID_ARGUMENTS  
      static java.lang.String ID_COMMAND  
      static java.lang.String ID_DATE  
      static java.lang.String ID_ENVIRONMENT  
      static java.lang.String ID_NAME  
      static java.lang.String ID_OS  
      static java.lang.String ID_OS_VERSION  
      static java.lang.String ID_SUPPORT_URL  
      static java.lang.String ID_VENDOR  
      static java.lang.String ID_VERSION  
      static int RESPONSE
      A special event type for a StoreEvent to indicate an IMAP response, if the mail.imap.enableimapevents property is set.
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      IMAPStore​(Session session, URLName url)
      Constructor that takes a Session object and a URLName that represents a specific IMAP server.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      void close()
      Close this Store.
      Folder getDefaultFolder()
      Get the default folder, representing the root of this user's namespace.
      Folder getFolder​(java.lang.String name)
      Get named folder.
      Folder getFolder​(URLName url)
      Get named folder.
      Folder[] getPersonalNamespaces()
      Using the IMAP NAMESPACE command (RFC 2342), return a set of folders representing the Personal namespaces.
      java.lang.String getProxyAuthUser()
      Get the user name to be used with the PROXYAUTH command.
      Quota[] getQuota​(java.lang.String root)
      Get the quotas for the named quota root.
      Folder[] getSharedNamespaces()
      Using the IMAP NAMESPACE command (RFC 2342), return a set of folders representing the Shared namespaces.
      Folder[] getUserNamespaces​(java.lang.String user)
      Using the IMAP NAMESPACE command (RFC 2342), return a set of folders representing the User's namespaces.
      void handleResponse​(Response r)
      Response handler method.
      boolean hasCapability​(java.lang.String capability)
      Return true if the specified capability string is in the list of capabilities the server announced.
      java.util.Map<java.lang.String,​java.lang.String> id​(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,​java.lang.String> clientParams)
      Send the IMAP ID command (if supported by the server) and return the result from the server.
      void idle()
      Use the IMAP IDLE command (see RFC 2177), if supported by the server, to enter idle mode so that the server can send unsolicited notifications without the need for the client to constantly poll the server.
      boolean isConnected()
      Check whether this store is connected.
      boolean isSSL()
      Does this IMAPStore use SSL when connecting to the server?
      void setPassword​(java.lang.String password)
      Set the password that will be used for subsequent connections after this Store is first connected (for example, when creating a connection to open a Folder).
      void setProxyAuthUser​(java.lang.String user)
      Set the user name to be used with the PROXYAUTH command.
      void setQuota​(Quota quota)
      Set the quotas for the quota root specified in the quota argument.
      void setUsername​(java.lang.String user)
      Set the user name that will be used for subsequent connections after this Store is first connected (for example, when creating a connection to open a Folder).
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • Constructor Detail

      • IMAPStore

        public IMAPStore​(Session session,
                         URLName url)
        Constructor that takes a Session object and a URLName that represents a specific IMAP server.
        Parameters:
        session - the Session
        url - the URLName of this store
    • Method Detail

      • isSSL

        public boolean isSSL()
        Does this IMAPStore use SSL when connecting to the server?
        Returns:
        true if using SSL
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.4.6
      • setUsername

        public void setUsername​(java.lang.String user)
        Set the user name that will be used for subsequent connections after this Store is first connected (for example, when creating a connection to open a Folder). This value is overridden by any call to the Store's connect method.

        Some IMAP servers may provide an authentication ID that can be used for more efficient authentication for future connections. This authentication ID is provided in a server-specific manner not described here.

        Most applications will never need to use this method.

        Parameters:
        user - the user name for the store
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.3.3
      • setPassword

        public void setPassword​(java.lang.String password)
        Set the password that will be used for subsequent connections after this Store is first connected (for example, when creating a connection to open a Folder). This value is overridden by any call to the Store's connect method.

        Most applications will never need to use this method.

        Parameters:
        password - the password for the store
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.3.3
      • hasCapability

        public boolean hasCapability​(java.lang.String capability)
                              throws MessagingException
        Return true if the specified capability string is in the list of capabilities the server announced.
        Parameters:
        capability - the capability string
        Returns:
        true if the server supports this capability
        Throws:
        MessagingException - for failures
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.3.3
      • setProxyAuthUser

        public void setProxyAuthUser​(java.lang.String user)
        Set the user name to be used with the PROXYAUTH command. The PROXYAUTH user name can also be set using the mail.imap.proxyauth.user property when this Store is created.
        Parameters:
        user - the user name to set
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.5.1
      • getProxyAuthUser

        public java.lang.String getProxyAuthUser()
        Get the user name to be used with the PROXYAUTH command.
        Returns:
        the user name
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.5.1
      • isConnected

        public boolean isConnected()
        Check whether this store is connected. Override superclass method, to actually ping our server connection.
        Overrides:
        isConnected in class Service
        Returns:
        true if the service is connected, false if it is not connected
      • getFolder

        public Folder getFolder​(java.lang.String name)
                         throws MessagingException
        Get named folder. Returns a new, closed IMAPFolder.
        Specified by:
        getFolder in class Store
        Parameters:
        name - The name of the Folder. In some Stores, name can be an absolute path if it starts with the hierarchy delimiter. Else it is interpreted relative to the 'root' of this namespace.
        Returns:
        Folder object
        Throws:
        MessagingException - for other failures
        See Also:
        Folder.exists(), Folder.create(int)
      • getUserNamespaces

        public Folder[] getUserNamespaces​(java.lang.String user)
                                   throws MessagingException
        Using the IMAP NAMESPACE command (RFC 2342), return a set of folders representing the User's namespaces.
        Overrides:
        getUserNamespaces in class Store
        Parameters:
        user - the user name
        Returns:
        array of Folder objects
        Throws:
        MessagingException - for other failures
      • getQuota

        public Quota[] getQuota​(java.lang.String root)
                         throws MessagingException
        Get the quotas for the named quota root. Quotas are controlled on the basis of a quota root, not (necessarily) a folder. The relationship between folders and quota roots depends on the IMAP server. Some servers might implement a single quota root for all folders owned by a user. Other servers might implement a separate quota root for each folder. A single folder can even have multiple quota roots, perhaps controlling quotas for different resources.
        Specified by:
        getQuota in interface QuotaAwareStore
        Parameters:
        root - the name of the quota root
        Returns:
        array of Quota objects
        Throws:
        MessagingException - if the server doesn't support the QUOTA extension
      • setQuota

        public void setQuota​(Quota quota)
                      throws MessagingException
        Set the quotas for the quota root specified in the quota argument. Typically this will be one of the quota roots obtained from the getQuota method, but it need not be.
        Specified by:
        setQuota in interface QuotaAwareStore
        Parameters:
        quota - the quota to set
        Throws:
        MessagingException - if the server doesn't support the QUOTA extension
      • idle

        public void idle()
                  throws MessagingException
        Use the IMAP IDLE command (see RFC 2177), if supported by the server, to enter idle mode so that the server can send unsolicited notifications without the need for the client to constantly poll the server. Use a ConnectionListener to be notified of events. When another thread (e.g., the listener thread) needs to issue an IMAP comand for this Store, the idle mode will be terminated and this method will return. Typically the caller will invoke this method in a loop.

        If the mail.imap.enableimapevents property is set, notifications received while the IDLE command is active will be delivered to ConnectionListeners as events with a type of IMAPStore.RESPONSE. The event's message will be the raw IMAP response string. Note that most IMAP servers will not deliver any events when using the IDLE command on a connection with no mailbox selected (i.e., this method). In most cases you'll want to use the idle method on IMAPFolder.

        NOTE: This capability is highly experimental and likely will change in future releases.

        The mail.imap.minidletime property enforces a minimum delay before returning from this method, to ensure that other threads have a chance to issue commands before the caller invokes this method again. The default delay is 10 milliseconds.

        Throws:
        MessagingException - if the server doesn't support the IDLE extension
        java.lang.IllegalStateException - if the store isn't connected
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.4.1
      • id

        public java.util.Map<java.lang.String,​java.lang.String> id​(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,​java.lang.String> clientParams)
                                                                  throws MessagingException
        Send the IMAP ID command (if supported by the server) and return the result from the server. The ID command identfies the client to the server and returns information about the server to the client. See RFC 2971. The returned Map is unmodifiable.
        Parameters:
        clientParams - a Map of keys and values identifying the client
        Returns:
        a Map of keys and values identifying the server
        Throws:
        MessagingException - if the server doesn't support the ID extension
        Since:
        JavaMail 1.5.1